ASSIGNMENT-3
Unit-3(ALTERNATING QUANTITIES).
1. (a).Define the following terms.
(A) Alternating quantity (B) Waveform (C) Frequency
(D) Time period (E) Instantaneous value (F) Average value (Mean) (G) RMS value
(H) Peak Value (Maximum value) (I) form factor
(b) Derive the expression for root mean square value
(Effective value or virtual value or RMS value) of an alternating sinusoidal
voltage wave form v = vm Sin θ. (Using mid ordinate method
and Analytical method)
(c) Derive the
expression for Average value (Mean value) of an alternating sinusoidal current
i = im Sin θ
3. (A)
explain
Addition phasor using Parallelogram method and Method of components.
(B) Explain A.C through pure inductor and
Show that power dissipated by a pure inductor exited by a sinusoidal voltage
source V = Vm Sinωt is Zero.
( c ) An alternating current is
given by the equation i=100 Sin(314t) find (i) maximum value (ii)frequency (iii) Time period (iv) value of current after t=0.01 sec
4. (A)
Explain Ac through RC series circuit with phasor diagrams.
(B) Explain AC through RLC series circuit with
Phasor diagrams and Explain Resonance in RLC series circuit.
(C) A coil of resistance R and inductance L is
connected across 100v 50Hz supply. The current through the coil is found to be
2A and the power dissipated is 100W.find R and L
****5. (A) A reactor having negligible resistance and an
inductance of 0.1 H is connected in series with a resistor of 15 ohms. The
circuit is connected across a 230 V, 50 Hz, Single phase AC supply. Find
i)
Current flowing through the circuit
ii)
Power factor of the circuit
iii) Voltage across the reactor.
**** B) A capacitor of 100 μF is connected across 200 V, 50 Hz, Single
phase supply. Calculate
i)
The reactance of the capacitor
ii)
RMS value of the current
iii)
The maximum value of the current
**** 6.
(A)Find the active and reactive components of the current taken by a series
circuit Consisting of a coil of inductance 0.1 H and resistance 8 and a
capacitor of 120 μF connected to a 240 V, 50 Hz supply?
(B) A conductor carries a
sinusoidal A.C peak value 12 Amps superimposed on an direct current of 12 Amps..
Find the RMS value of resultant current.